Glossary · updated October 31, 2026
Passenger Authority
Also known as: Passenger Carrier Authority, Motor Passenger Carrier
By Korey Sharp-Paar · Reviewed by the Fast Trucking Compliance team
Definition
Passenger authority is FMCSA operating authority to transport passengers for hire in interstate commerce - buses, motorcoaches and shuttles. It is applied for on the OP-1(P), carries the $300 FMCSA fee per authority type, and requires the same BOC-3 designation as freight authority. Public-liability insurance minimums are higher than for freight: $1.5 million for vehicles seating 15 or fewer and $5 million for 16 or more, including the driver (49 CFR Part 387). Drivers need the P endorsement on the CDL, and the new-entrant safety audit for passenger carriers covers an expanded item set.
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How to Get Passenger Carrier AuthorityHow to get FMCSA passenger carrier authority: the OP-1(P) application, the $300 fee, and the much higher §387.33T insurance minimums ($5M / $1.5M).
Related terms
- OP-1(P)(Passenger Carrier Application)
- Operating Authority
- 49 CFR Part 387(Minimum Levels of Financial Responsibility)