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Glossary · updated May 2, 2026

Self-Certification (Driver Category)

By Korey Sharp-Paar · Reviewed by the Fast Trucking Compliance team

Definition

Self-certification is the process under 49 CFR §383.71 by which a CDL holder declares the type of operation they conduct - non-excepted interstate (NI), excepted interstate (EI), non-excepted intrastate (NA), or excepted intrastate (EA). The self-certification determines whether the driver must submit a current DOT medical examiner certificate to the state CDL agency. NI drivers must keep the medical card on file with the state at all times; failure to maintain a valid medical certificate is the most common cause of CDL "downgrade" actions. Drivers must update self-certification when their operation type changes (e.g., a regional driver moving to a hazmat-only intrastate role).

Authoritative source

49 CFR Part 383 - Commercial driver license standards

Read more

ELDT CDL Training Requirements

Entry-level driver training rule under 49 CFR §383.71 - curriculum and registry.

Related terms

  • CDLIS(Commercial Driver's License Information System)
  • MVR(Motor Vehicle Record)
  • DQ File(Driver Qualification File)

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