Glossary · updated May 2, 2026
HOS
Also known as: Hours of Service
By Korey Sharp-Paar · Reviewed by the Fast Trucking Compliance team
Definition
HOS - Hours of Service - is the federal regulation under 49 CFR Part 395 limiting how long a CDL driver can spend driving and on duty. Property-carrying drivers are limited to 11 hours of driving within a 14-hour on-duty window, after 10 consecutive hours off-duty. The 60/70-hour rolling limit caps total on-duty time across any 7- or 8-day period. Passenger drivers face slightly different limits. Short-haul drivers operating within 150 air miles are subject to abbreviated HOS rules. HOS violations are a major driver of the HOS BASIC under CSA. ELDs automate HOS recordkeeping for most interstate CDL drivers.
Authoritative source
Read more
CSA Scores & OOS RateHow FMCSA computes BASIC scores and what the out-of-service rate signals to brokers.
Related terms
- ELD(Electronic Logging Device)
- BASIC Scores(Behavior Analysis and Safety Improvement Categories)